How to Play Mahjong – Complete Standard Knowledge

How to Play Mahjong

How to play Mahjong is always a common question for many new players to learn about this game. Although it seems complicated, it is not too difficult, even newbies can master it, so they should study it seriously. In today’s article, we will delve deeper into this interesting game with JJ777.

Some features of Mahjong

Mahjong is a game originating from China, also known as Mahjong. Using a special deck of 144 cards, divided into different types. A table includes 4-6 participants and the main goal is to create valid combinations from the cards. The interesting point of this game requires the ability to calculate, deal with situations and the element of luck.

How to Play Mahjong

Besides, the way to play Mahjong is not simply arranging cards but also an art in which you are the artist. Members have the task of drawing cards and trying to create pairs or trios to win. The rules of the game can also change depending on the region, but they still revolve around basic principles.

Details about the decks in Mahjong

The special feature of Mahjong is the large number of cards and the difficult-to-remember symbols. Therefore, to apply the correct way to play Mahjong and easily master every game, you need to understand these cards. Basically, a Mahjong deck has a total of 160 cards and is divided into the following types:

Lean deck

The most basic cards in Mahjong are the lean cards and include 3 types: books, letters, and ten thousand. Specifically:

  • Book Row: It is blue and is numbered 1 – 9. When you look at the book, you will see a symbol that looks like a share.
  • Myriad: According to the way Mahjong is played, the Myriad tile is marked more easily and easily recognized because it is engraved with “Myriad” in red. In addition, each tile will have an additional number from 1 to 9.
  • Hang Van: Drawn with a small red circle in the middle and recognized in order from 1 – 9.

How to Play Mahjong

Frame

The deck consists of 8 cards that represent and substitute for all other cards. There are 2 distinct types:

  • Green frame:
    • Song: Can replace all cards.
    • Barrel: Replaces the pieces in the Van row.
    • Stripes: The Mahjong guide says that stripes can replace the Book suit cards.
    • Screen: Represents the cards in the Myriad row.
  • Red frame:
    • Flower: Represents the wind.
    • Joy: Symbolizes the Four Winds of Wealth.
    • Original: Completely replaces Trung Phat Bach.
    • Compatible: Can replace Van Van Sach.

Lifebuoy set

In the game of Mahjong, the wind, also known as Tai Phao, includes 7 types and is divided into 2 main sets: Tam Nguyen and Tu Phong. Details:

  • Four Winds of Wealth: A total of 16 cards divided into 4 categories: East, West, South and North.
  • Tai Tam Nguyen: There are 12 cards divided into 3 types: Hong Trung, Bach Dan and Luc Phat.

Four Seasons Set

The last set in Mahjong is the set of four seasons, including: Four Seasons, Four Emperors, Four Queens. In which:

  • Lesson: Four seasons are Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter.
  • The Four Emperors card consists of 4 cards engraved with the word Emperor, numbered from 1 to 4.
  • The Four Queens card consists of four cards engraved with the word Queen, numbered 1-4.

How to Play Mahjong

Flower set

When studying how to play Mahjong, you will also see that this is a very special set. It includes 8 cards, divided into 2 groups of blue flowers and red flowers:

  • Blue Flower Cards: The set of cards with blue corners are Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter.
  • Red flower cards: Cards with red corners: Mai, Lan, Truc and Cuc.

Instructions on how to play Mahjong from A to Z for beginners

A Mahjong game usually requires 4-6 players. If 6 players play together, the remaining 2 players must sit on the bench as Tai Phao Phat and Tai Phao Trung.

Dealing phase

The general rule of Mahjong is that all cards must be face down before dealing. Then, members shuffle the cards and arrange them into 2 rows, each row has 18 cards in a straight line. The person sitting at the East door is always chosen to be the dealer. The dealer rolls 2-3 dice to find the point to deal the cards. With 160 cards, each person receives 40 cards and arranges 20 pairs in front of them.

Gameplay

How to Play Mahjong

According to the way of playing Mahjong, a game will be divided into 4 turns corresponding to 4 directions: East, West, South, North. Note that a wind ends when a round ends. A new game starts from the East Wind (member sitting at the East door). When completing a round and returning to the original position, the game will switch to the South wind.

The dealer, who is also the first player, will have 14 cards. The remaining players will take turns playing cards until one player has finished. The winner’s 14 cards will be arranged into 4 phu, so that each phu must meet the requirements of 3 cards and 1 pair.

Scoring convention

In the Mahjong guide, “phan” is the term used to calculate points when winning. The more “phans” there are, the higher the final total score. Below is a detailed example of the convention for calculating “phans”:

  • 0 verdict: Win with basic cards.
  • 1 judgment: Receive 1 shot when holding 4 cards, draw cards to win, have the same door/door, and have the flower match the seat number.
  • Win 3 times: When you have 3 dragon phoms, 3 wind farms or win with cards of the same type in a row.
  • Winning 8 times: In case the player has 4 wind farms (great four joys) or wins by picking the last card and there is only wind or dragon left.

Summary of special rules in how to play Mahjong

How to Play Mahjong

In addition to the basic knowledge, the complete Mahjong gameplay also shares more about special rules. Accordingly, you need to memorize them to avoid making regrettable mistakes and at the same time make the most of them to increase your victory.

Law of priority

When multiple players want to take the same card, priority rules will help members know who has the right to take it. Details from A – Z are as follows:

  • If there are 2 people waiting for a card to win, the person sitting below will have priority.
  • According to the way of playing Mahjong, the second priority will be given to the player who wants to use this piece as a póng or mật.
  • The member guarding the door can use that card to make a Cross.

Penalty law

In order to provide a balanced and orderly entertainment environment, Mahjong also applies some clear penalty rules. These include:

  • Wrong Win: If a player wins by mistake, he will be penalized from 32 to 64 points depending on the situation. In addition, he must contribute money to the whole village.
  • Nine soldiers reported: When nine soldiers of the same rank are eaten, the whole village must be reported. In the case of playing a soldier of the same rank, the remaining members must be compensated.
  • Running win: According to the Mahjong playing guide, running win is understood as winning on 3 stacks. If discovered, you will not win and must continue playing.

How to Play Mahjong

Common types of tinnitus today

There are currently countless different forms of ù, each with its own characteristics and judgments. Therefore, new players must understand them thoroughly before they can apply them to a game.

  • Mosquito Buzz: This is the smallest type of buzz because there is no judgment.
  • Mun can: Includes 14 cards all in the same row (6 cards).
  • All words: The total of 14 cards above are all 1 word (18 judges).
  • Win by drawing cards without taking other people’s cards.
  • Ù Xuyên: According to the way of playing Mahjong, if you wait for 1 card/eye/husband, the drawn cards will be counted as 1 additional judgment.
  • Ù Thập Tam Thái Bảo: Gather all 13 cards then win, call or float (13 judges).
  • Big Four Joys: Includes 4 Phu Phu Dong, Tay, Nam, Bac (36 Phan).
  • U Tieu Tu Hy: There are 3 phu all with the East, West, South, North phones. The remaining cards have 24 phams or eyes.

Hopefully, all the basic knowledge about how to play Mahjong shared above will help you understand this game better. To win, don’t forget to carefully refer to the information and rules, then practice regularly to achieve high efficiency.

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